customs classification

Impact of classification of goods on customs duties – opinion of the Advocate General of the CJEU in case C-104/23

On January 18, 2024, the Advocate General of the Court of Justice of the European Union issued an opinion on the customs classification of prefabricated buildings. The case focuses on whether these buildings, which are mainly made of plastics, should be classified as “prefabricated buildings” under tariff heading 9406 or as “other articles of plastics”…

When does a member of a company’s board of directors carry out VAT-taxable activities?

On 21 December 2023, the CJEU handed down a long-awaited judgment on the VAT taxation of board members’ remuneration[1]. The judgment concerned a member of the board of directors of several public limited companies under Luxembourg law who, by virtue of his position, participates, inter alia, in decisions regarding the risk policy, accounting and strategy…

Cooperation with influencers through barter

Marketing contracts are an area where, in addition to the legal risks, particular attention should be drawn to the correct wording of tax provisions and tax consequences of the activities described therein. For instance, the supply of products to an influencer in exchange for promotional services constitutes barter, and the principal must document this transaction…